ASCII Character Set
ASCII singkatan dari "American Standard Kode untuk Informasi Interchange". Ini dirancang pada awal 60-an, sebagai character-set standar untuk komputer dan perangkat keras seperti teleprinter dan tapedrives.
ASCII adalah karakter 7-bit set berisi 128 karakter. Ini berisi angka dari 0-9, huruf besar dan huruf kecil Inggris dari A sampai Z, dan beberapa karakter khusus.Karakter-set yang digunakan dalam komputer modern, HTML, dan Internet semua didasarkan pada ASCII.
Tabel berikut berisi 128 karakter ASCII dan setara kode entitas HTML mereka.
ASCII Printable Characters
| ASCII Character |
HTML Entity Code |
Description |
| |
|
space |
| ! |
! |
exclamation mark |
| " |
" |
quotation mark |
| # |
# |
number sign |
| $ |
$ |
dollar sign |
| % |
% |
percent sign |
| & |
& |
ampersand |
| ' |
' |
apostrophe |
| ( |
( |
left parenthesis |
| ) |
) |
right parenthesis |
| * |
* |
asterisk |
| + |
+ |
plus sign |
| , |
, |
comma |
| - |
- |
hyphen |
| . |
. |
period |
| / |
/ |
slash |
| 0 |
0 |
digit 0 |
| 1 |
1 |
digit 1 |
| 2 |
2 |
digit 2 |
| 3 |
3 |
digit 3 |
| 4 |
4 |
digit 4 |
| 5 |
5 |
digit 5 |
| 6 |
6 |
digit 6 |
| 7 |
7 |
digit 7 |
| 8 |
8 |
digit 8 |
| 9 |
9 |
digit 9 |
| : |
: |
colon |
| ; |
; |
semicolon |
| < |
< |
less-than |
| = |
= |
equals-to |
| > |
> |
greater-than |
| ? |
? |
question mark |
| @ |
@ |
at sign |
| A |
A |
uppercase A |
| B |
B |
uppercase B |
| C |
C |
uppercase C |
| D |
D |
uppercase D |
| E |
E |
uppercase E |
| F |
F |
uppercase F |
| G |
G |
uppercase G |
| H |
H |
uppercase H |
| I |
I |
uppercase I |
| J |
J |
uppercase J |
| K |
K |
uppercase K |
| L |
L |
uppercase L |
| M |
M |
uppercase M |
| N |
N |
uppercase N |
| O |
O |
uppercase O |
| P |
P |
uppercase P |
| Q |
Q |
uppercase Q |
| R |
R |
uppercase R |
| S |
S |
uppercase S |
| T |
T |
uppercase T |
| U |
U |
uppercase U |
| V |
V |
uppercase V |
| W |
W |
uppercase W |
| X |
X |
uppercase X |
| Y |
Y |
uppercase Y |
| Z |
Z |
uppercase Z |
| [ |
[ |
left square bracket |
| \ |
\ |
backslash |
| ] |
] |
right square bracket |
| ^ |
^ |
caret |
| _ |
_ |
underscore |
| ` |
` |
grave accent |
| a |
a |
lowercase a |
| b |
b |
lowercase b |
| c |
c |
lowercase c |
| d |
d |
lowercase d |
| e |
e |
lowercase e |
| f |
f |
lowercase f |
| g |
g |
lowercase g |
| h |
h |
lowercase h |
| i |
i |
lowercase i |
| j |
j |
lowercase j |
| k |
k |
lowercase k |
| l |
l |
lowercase l |
| m |
m |
lowercase m |
| n |
n |
lowercase n |
| o |
o |
lowercase o |
| p |
p |
lowercase p |
| q |
q |
lowercase q |
| r |
r |
lowercase r |
| s |
s |
lowercase s |
| t |
t |
lowercase t |
| u |
u |
lowercase u |
| v |
v |
lowercase v |
| w |
w |
lowercase w |
| x |
x |
lowercase x |
| y |
y |
lowercase y |
| z |
z |
lowercase z |
| { |
{ |
left curly brace |
| | |
| |
vertical bar |
| } |
} |
right curly brace |
| ~ |
~ |
tilde |
ASCII Device Control Characters
The ASCII device control characters were originally designed to control hardware
devices.
Control characters have nothing to do inside an HTML document.
| ASCII Character |
HTML Entity Code |
Description |
| NUL |
� |
null character |
| SOH |
|
start of header |
| STX |
|
start of text |
| ETX |
|
end of text |
| EOT |
|
end of transmission |
| ENQ |
|
enquiry |
| ACK |
|
acknowledge |
| BEL |
|
bell (ring) |
| BS |
|
backspace |
| HT |
|
horizontal tab |
| LF |
|
line feed |
| VT |
|
vertical tab |
| FF |
|
form feed |
| CR |
|
carriage return |
| SO |
|
shift out |
| SI |
|
shift in |
| DLE |
|
data link escape |
| DC1 |
|
device control 1 |
| DC2 |
|
device control 2 |
| DC3 |
|
device control 3 |
| DC4 |
|
device control 4 |
| NAK |
|
negative acknowledge |
| SYN |
|
synchronize |
| ETB |
|
end transmission block |
| CAN |
|
cancel |
| EM |
|
end of medium |
| SUB |
|
substitute |
| ESC |
|
escape |
| FS |
|
file separator |
| GS |
|
group separator |
| RS |
|
record separator |
| US |
|
unit separator |
| |
|
|
| DEL |
|
delete (rubout) |
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