Document Object
Setiap dokumen HTML dimuat ke dalam jendela browser menjadi objek Dokumen.Obyek Dokumen menyediakan akses ke semua elemen HTML dalam sebuah halaman, dari dalam script.
Tip: Obyek Dokumen juga merupakan bagian dari objek Window, dan dapat diakses melalui properti window.document.
W3C: W3C Standard.
Setiap dokumen HTML dimuat ke dalam jendela browser menjadi objek Dokumen.Obyek Dokumen menyediakan akses ke semua elemen HTML dalam sebuah halaman, dari dalam script.
Tip: Obyek Dokumen juga merupakan bagian dari objek Window, dan dapat diakses melalui properti window.document.
W3C: W3C Standard.
Document Object Properties
Property | Description | W3C |
---|---|---|
anchors | Returns a collection of all the anchors in the document | Yes |
applets | Returns a collection of all the applets in the document | Yes |
body | Returns the body element of the document | Yes |
cookie | Returns all name/value pairs of cookies in the document | Yes |
documentMode | Returns the mode used by the browser to render the document | No |
domain | Returns the domain name of the server that loaded the document | Yes |
forms | Returns a collection of all the forms in the document | Yes |
images | Returns a collection of all the images in the document | Yes |
lastModified | Returns the date and time the document was last modified | No |
links | Returns a collection of all the links in the document | Yes |
readyState | Returns the (loading) status of the document | No |
referrer | Returns the URL of the document that loaded the current document | Yes |
title | Sets or returns the title of the document | Yes |
URL | Returns the full URL of the document | Yes |
Document Object Methods
Method | Description | W3C |
---|---|---|
close() | Closes the output stream previously opened with document.open() | Yes |
getElementsByName() | Accesses all elements with a specified name | Yes |
open() | Opens an output stream to collect the output from document.write() or document.writeln() | Yes |
write() | Writes HTML expressions or JavaScript code to a document | Yes |
writeln() | Same as write(), but adds a newline character after each statement | Yes |
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